中考英语常考句型

发布 2020-01-03 10:16:28 阅读 3278

一、陈述句。

1.there be句型。

there be +n(复、单)+某处/某时表示某处有某物②there be +sb +doing +地点某人在做什么。

there be no/enough time to do sth .(没)有(足够)时间去做某事的句型:④there is no doubt that +句子毫无疑问…⑤there is no need to do没必要做…

time(for sb) to do sth或it’s time (for sb) +n / doing .到某人该做某事的时间了3. it’s +时间段+ since+过去时间点/过去时态的从句自从….

已多久4.主语+be+数字+单位词away(from+地点)表示距离(某处)多远5.this / that is why ……表示是……的原因。

6.i’m sorry to hear that.常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。7.

h**e some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦8.as +形/副原级+as…….和……一样……

….与not ….as(so)….as……不如……

比较级……,the+比较级…….越…….就越…….11.比较级+ and +比较级越来越…….

12.比较级+than+any other+(单)…比其余任何一个…13.too + adj + to do太...以致于不能...14.so +adj. /adv + that (从句)如此…以致…

such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(从句)如此…以致…15.“adj + enough + to do”足够...去做...16.had better (not )+do sth你最好(不)..

17.no matter how + adj / adv+从句无论怎样...18.h**e sth/nothing to do有…事要做/与…无关。

takes sb some time to do sth .做某事花费了某人多长时间(主语为形式主语it)20sb + spend +时间/钱+(in) doing sth .某人花费多少时间/金钱做...主语为人) +spend +金钱+ on+sth某人花...钱于某物上(主语为人) +cost sb +金钱某物花费某人多少钱(主语为物) +pay +钱+for + sth某人为某人/物付了...款(主语为人)24.

“it’s + adj for sb to do sth

+ adjofsb to do sth.”的句型。

26.find / think + it + adj for sb to do sth.”句型。

27.it is said/ reported +从句据说(报道)….

d like/love+sth.“我想要……”i'd like/love to do“我想做……”29...was/were do-ing...when...正在进行……,忽然……”to do sth. rather than do sth.

宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事31. would /will / could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事。

been to…….曾经去过某地 gone to……去某地了。

of the +形容词最高级+名词复数…其中之一35.主语+be going to +动词原形,表示计划、打算做某事36.it’s one’s turn to do sth ."该轮到某人做某事"的句型。

二、疑问句1.建议的句型。

what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)?

②why not+动词原形“=why don't you do...为什么不……”2.问某人怎么了句型①what’s wrong with…

what’s the matter/ trouble with…?某人怎么了?”3.“对时间提问”的句型。

what’s the time (by your watch)? what time is it ?it’s half past ten ?

②what day (of the week) is it today ? it’s monday .今天星期几?

星期一③what date is it today?= what day of the month is it today ?今天几号?

4.“对尺寸提问”的句型。

what size +一般疑问句?(就衣服、鞋尺寸大小提问)5.“对颜色提问”的句型what colour is / are + n ?6.“…是谁的”的句型。

whose + n + is / are + this /those ? whose is / are + this / those + n ?7.“多……的句型how far is it from ?

离、、、多远how big is it ?它多大?

how long…….多久(指时间长度)

how soon……多久以后(用于将来时)how many +复数名词…….有多少……how much +不可数名词……多少……8.“对**提问”的句型①how much + is / are + n ?②what’s the price of + n ?

9.“人口数量”的提问句型。

what’s the population of +地点名词?②how many people are there+地点状语?10."对职业提问"的句型。

what does your mother do ?②what’s your mother’s job ?③what is your mother ?

what kind of work does your mother do ?11."问路"的句型。

can you tell me how i can get to?②which is the way to the hospital ?③which way is to the hospital ?

④excuse me , where is the hospital ?12.对事物看法如何"的句型。

what do you think of the teacher ? great .这个老师怎样?

太棒了.②how do you like the book ? very much .这本书如何?

很不错.(like为动词)③which + n + do you like better , a or b ?a和b你更喜欢哪一个?

which + n + do you like best , a , b or c ? a,b和c你最喜欢哪一个?13."天气如何"的句型。

what’s the weather like ? what do you think of the weather ?②how is the weather ?

how do you like the weather ?14.".是什么意思"的句型。

what do you mean by “tiger” ?tiger"是什么意思?②what does “tiger” mean ?

what’s the meaning of “tiger” ?what do you mean by “tiger” ?15..表示“委婉请求”的句型。

may / could / can i do ……我能为你做什么吗?

what can i do for you ? can i help you ?我能为你做什么吗?三、感叹句。

what+名词+主语+谓语!

how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!四、祈使句。

1.let us h**e a rest,will you?2. let's go swimming,shall we?3. let sb. not do sth.

4.help yourself/ yourselvesto ……五、倒装句。

助动词/情态动词+主语“……也是如此”

2.“neither/ nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.…也不一样(用于否定句)主语+be/助动词/情态动词的确如此。表示赞同别人的观点。

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