初一英语上册Unit12知识点归纳与同步练习

发布 2019-06-08 16:32:40 阅读 2227

unit 12 my f**orite subject is science.

section a视野聚焦】

1. my f**orite subject 我最喜欢的科目。

2. science teacher 科学老师。

1. what’s your f**orite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?

2. my f**orite subject is science. 我最喜欢的科目是科学。

3. why do you like science? 你为什么喜欢科学?

4. because it’s interesting因为它很有趣。

5. who is your science teacher? 你的科学老师是谁?

6. my science teacher is mr. wang. 我的科学老师是王老师。

学海拾贝】1. what’s your f**orite subject?

subject名词,意思是“科目;学科”,多指涉及面较广的概括性题目,也可指讨论、研究、写作或艺术性创造的题目。

●例如:你在学校学多少学科?

how many subjects do you h**e at school?

●这篇文章的主题是什么?

what’s the subject of this article?

2. -why do you like science?

---because it’s interesting.

(1) why 是疑问副词,意思是“为什么”,用来询问原因、理由。

●例如:你为什么想加入英语俱乐部?

why do you want to join the english club?

●你为什么又迟到了?

why are you late again?

以why 引导的特殊疑问句,一般由because引导的句子来回答。because连词,意思是“因为”,用来引出一个原因状语从句。

●例如:我迟到是因为我的自行车坏了。

i’m late because my bike is broken.

●--这个孩子为什么哭? -因为他迷路了。

---why does the boy cry? -because he is lost.

(2)表示科目的名词前一般不用冠词。

3. who is your science teacher?

who 是疑问代词,意思是“谁”,用来表示对人的主语提问。who通常被视为单数第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。它在句中主要作主语、宾语和表语。

例如:谁在那里?

who is over there?

谁知道答案?

who knows the answer?

如果说话双方都知道有一些人,那么谓语动词用复数形式。

●例如:--都是谁跟我们一起去呢? -李明和王磊。

who are going with us?

li ming and wang lei.

如果说话双方不知道有多少人,则谓语动词用单数形式。

●例如:谁在屋里?

who is in the room?

4. my science teacher is mr. wang.

若用英语表达“王老师”、“格林老师”,不能用汉语表达形式teacher wang, teacher green,而是根据老师的性别用mr. wang, mrs. green等。

牛刀小试】

subject

description word

)1. mr wang and mrs li are both

a. english teachers b. englishes teacher

c. englishes teachers d. english teacher

)2. i liketeacher, mrs. green.

a. i music b. i music’s c. my music’s d. my music

)3. -whatdo you like best? -english and math.

a. sports b. food c. subject d. music

)4is your pe teacher?

a. what b. who c. whose d. when

)5do you go to the movies?

we go to the movies on weekends.

a. why b. what c. who d. when

)6. science is difficult it’s interesting.

a. so b. but c. and d. or

)7. “what’s your f**orite color?” means

a. what’s your best color?

b. what do you like best?

c. what color do you like best?

d. which is your best color?

)8. what’s f**orite food ?

a. her mother b. she mother c. her mothers d. her mother’s

)9. why he english?

a. does; like b. do; likec. does; likes d. is; like

)10. lily history very much but i like art

a. like; f**orite b. likes; best c. like; most d. likes; much

1. a: what’s your

b: chinese, i think.

ado you like it?

b: because it’s interesting.

2. adoes john go to school?

b: heto school at 7 o’clock.

3. ais the cd player?

b: it’s 800 yuan.

4. a: does kate like to play the violin?

b: yes

atom?b: he likesthe guitar.

5. adoes your mother like best?

b: her f**orite city is dalian.

1. —你最喜欢的学科是什么?

我最喜欢的学科是科学。

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