2024年高考英语词汇详解：charge的短语及搭配。
1 . h**e charge of sth [sb ]负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如：he has charge of the branch.他主管分店。
doctors h**e charge of sick people.医生负责照顾病人。2 . in charge of负责管理，主管。如：
mr smith is in charge of the factory.史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。
mary is in charge of the children.玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。注：
有时能够不出现of短语。如：who is in charge here?
这里谁负责？
3 . in the charge of在……的管理之下。如：
the factory is in the charge of my father.这家工厂由我父亲负责。比较：
mr smith is in charge of our class.
our class is in the charge of mr smith.我们班由史密斯先生负责。
注：in the charge of中的介词in有时可换为under。如：
the baby is in [under] her charge.这个婴儿由她照看。4 .
take charge of管理，负责。如：
soon he will take charge of the department.他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
the department was badly organized until she took charge.这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth因为某事物而索取钱。如：
how much do you charge for a room with a bath?一间带浴室的房间要多少钱？
they’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it.做这工作他们至少要索50美元。
注：若要指明是向谁而索，可在charge后加sb。如：
he charged me five dollars for this magazine.这本杂志他向我要了五美元。
i’m not going there again---they charged me $2foracupof coffee.我再也不去那里了---一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth指控某人做某事，因为某事而控告某人。如：
she charged him with cheating.她告他实行欺骗。
the police are going to charge him with murder.**准备控告他**罪。
注：该结构常用于被动语态形式。如：
he was charged with stealing.他被指控偷盗。
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